Many people are surprised by how smoothly the process of dental implant placement goes and how little discomfort it involves compared to the remarkable results. Due to technological advancements and meticulous preparations, dental implant restoration is now considered a routine oral surgical procedure.
In order to achieve long-term functional and aesthetic results as part of a personalized treatment plan, we provide detailed information to our patients about pre-operative and post-operative considerations. Here, we have gathered the most common questions related to the procedure and the post-operative period.
When can dental implant placement take place?
The timing of dental implant restoration within the context of a personalized treatment plan depends on the initial condition of the teeth and the entire oral cavity. In general, healthy gums and adequate bone structure are necessary for a successful procedure. After tooth extraction, it usually takes about 8-12 weeks to place an implant in the space left by the extracted tooth, while bone grafting can be performed simultaneously with implant placement depending on the amount of bone to be replaced. The treatment plan is designed to fit the patient’s schedule, financing plans, and other preferences.
Can we expect bleeding during the post-operative period?
Some slight bleeding after dental implant placement is completely normal. Generally, we ask our patients to bite down on the gauze placed at the surgical site for about an hour, and this can be extended for an additional half hour if needed. It’s unlikely that bleeding would last longer than this, but in such cases, biting on a damp tea bag for an additional 30 minutes can be helpful as the tannic acid in tea promotes blood clotting. Dental implant placement usually involves significantly less bleeding than tooth extraction. There is no open wound (tooth socket) left to heal.
How can we promote healing?
After implant placement, immediate rinsing with water is recommended, followed by refraining from touching the surgical site with the tongue or finger for the rest of the day. These actions can lead to renewed bleeding. Avoiding vigorous spitting, using straws, and smoking is advisable as they can dislodge the blood clot formed during the initial healing phase.
Do we need to rest after the procedure?
Physical exertion is recommended to be avoided, as it can lead to pulsation and renewed bleeding. Aside from this, regular daily activities can be resumed, although it’s advisable to rest in a calm environment for at least the remainder of the day of the procedure.
Can we expect facial swelling?
Swelling may occur after dental implant placement and usually starts to appear the day after the procedure, reaching its peak on days 2-3. This is completely normal, and ice application (applied to the external part of the face) can effectively alleviate it. Ice application is often recommended on the day of the procedure as a preventive measure.
Should pain medication be taken?
You can expect only mild discomfort after the procedure. It’s usually recommended to take the first dose of pain medication before the local anesthesia wears off after implant placement and then continue for two days. Most patients find over-the-counter pain relievers sufficient, such as those typically taken for headaches. The post-operative pain and discomfort tend to decrease day by day.
When can we eat and drink?
While proper hydration is always essential, it’s advisable to avoid consuming hot or warm beverages immediately after the procedure. Alcohol can be as harmful as hot or spicy foods. Drinking is usually possible right away, but eating is recommended only after the effects of local anesthesia have worn off, as there is a risk of injury while chewing before that. Despite the initial challenge of eating during the first few days, it’s worthwhile to consume nourishing, soft-textured, and comfortably warm foods. Seeds, seeded fruits, and popcorn should be avoided temporarily as their remnants can cause infection. Most individuals can return to their regular diets within 7-10 days, now with the advantage of perfect biting.
How can proper oral hygiene be maintained?
Proper oral care is essential for healing. Warm saltwater rinses are recommended on the day after the procedure, about 4-5 times a day, especially after meals. Afterward, in addition to thorough brushing, we usually recommend using a mouthwash containing chlorhexidine, especially with extra care around the surgical area.
